Recently the worst fears of Romanian medical state infrastructure came true. Hexi Pharma, a major company selling disinfectants to hospitals all over the country was discovered to have diluted their products even 10 times from the labelled concentration, to the point of causing infections of thousands of patients in the system over the last years (news here).
This is just scratching the surface and confirms deep system fail: (1) underfunding and horrendous infrastructure making large numbers of young doctors leave - to give you an idea, more Romanian doctors are working in other EU countries (>20K) than in Romania (10-13K) (2) the perverse circle of paying under the counter - there is no way out: if you’re not paying as a patient, you risk not being watched over; if you’re a doctor and refuse the “gift”, you show weakness and worry patients; you’re also a threat for colleagues because you’re messing up with their system.
This post is not a rant about the system, it’s to share 3 stories and how they connect with it as much as we like to escape it. Special thanks to @Moushira for contributing questions along the way <3
First story: One of my best friend’s brother was diagnosed with testicular cancer. While being made to wait long hours in Romanian hospital hallways, he felt his morale was going down even before embarking on the painful journey that cancer treatment is. Having Hungarian citizenship as well, they immediately chose a clinic in Budapest (also public) - more quiet, and with greater concern for patients wellbeing, both physical and mental. What struck me the most is seeing my friend driving her brother for 6 hours every other week for many months, repeating this in cycles until the disease receded. Her own time, subjecting him to this tiring ride and random B&Bs were altogether more desirable choices than putting him through the pains of systemic healthcare.
Second story: While I was growing up, my (then) very young parents took grand-grandma in, who had just moved in from the countryside as she had no one left there. She helped my parents a great deal as they were both working and raising me and my sister. She would cook, take us to the kindergarten, contribute her pension to domestic expenses too, so that, in her words, she would not be too much of a burden on the family. When she fell very ill my grandma (her daughter) took her in, cared for her in ways some would say only professional help should care for a patient, and finally she went… in a familiar bed. So here you have, like in the story reported by @HoneyMk family shouldering the full burden of care. You also have, like @steelweaver mentioned, humane treatment.
Fast forward twenty something years, and my widower grandma now, too, lives with my parents. This kind of housing arrangement is common practice, as private home cares cost at least twice a pension. And while there is perceived duty from children to care for their elderly, I’m convinced this is not the way, I see now how much my big family picture (idealized!) has changed. It is a solution that comes from the need to avoid alienation coupled with saving costs for both sides. My grandma’s rental apartment provides half a salary more and helps my folks support themselves - up until now, my dad was unemployed for the past 4 years. So this is a barter with love, but with too much daily pressure and more to come - my parents are still young (50yrs old) and my grandma’s health is only getting worse. So it can’t be that a generation later, the solutions are still so archaic.
We make these long term investments in relationships and stand ready to pay our dues when time comes - in love, care, financial support, anything that we can.
What if my friend’s brother could have waited differently, learning something with other patients in the first hospital?
What if my grandma had serious help in caring for her mother, at home so she could still feel a good daughter?
What if my parents don’t have to psychologically prepare for their future where their daughters won’t be able to care for them (my sis lives abroad, and I have never had a job)? but maybe could save a little money at a time and put them in a collective pot, like a trusted health insurance?
What if people would be willing to make proper care investments?
Well, there is one dramatic, yet telling story of crisis-born solutions (and effective partly because of that).
Third story: Starting 2009, Romania became the EU country with the cheapest drugs, which screwed up pricing arrangements - it made providers offer small prices to the state agency purchasing and distributing drugs to medical institutions; the profit margin was so low that they stopped producing, especially cancer drugs; the regulations were so weak that there was no punishment for breaking contracts. This left hospitals all over with serious shortages of essentially cheap cytostatics. An underground support network was created by young economist Vlad Voiculescu living in Vienna at the time. Vlad was seeing desperate calls for help from home and offered to buy the drugs from pharmacies in Austria and in Hungary, flying them in by himself or through friends, acquaintances and, as the network grew, helpful strangers or tourists. The delivery chain ended up including even taxi drivers as intermediaries dropping off drugs at patients’ homes and picking up the cash. All this was aided by the online community platform set up where people would report shortages, and led to strong, media-supported advocacy which eventually improved the supplies.
I would ask Vlad to join and tell us the whole story, but I know he is busy. As of this week he is the newest Romanian Ministry of Health, in a situation where grassroots meets hope for system change.